Category Archives: ethics

Brian Eno’s New Collective Wants to Save the World From Climate and Political Collapse

Hard Art is led by musician, artist, and climate activist Brian Eno (who, among other initiatives, is crediting the Earth as a songwriter on his releases, with the planet’s earnings going to his climate charity EarthPercent). Among the dozens of other participants are visual artists like Jeremy Deller, Cornelia Parker, and Gavin Turk, as well as writer Jay Griffiths (author of the fictionalized Frida Kahlo biography A Love Letter From a Stray Moon), actor/director Andrea Arnold (who directed the beloved TV series Transparent and I Love Dick), designer Es Devlin, writer Jon Ronson (So You’ve Been Publicly Shamed), filmmaker Asif Kapadia (director of the Amy Winehouse biopic Amy), and rapper Louis VI.

https://news.artnet.com/art-world/hard-art-brian-eno-2461394/amp-page

Extreme dieting is the latest way for the mega-rich to signal their wealth and status

In Succession, status is signalled by what characters eat – or don’t eat. When Cousin Greg brings along his arriviste date to Logan’s birthday party – the one with the “ludicrously capacious bag” – Tom Wambsgans quips that she’s “wolfing all the canapés like a famished warthog”. Tom occasionally reveals his own middle-class greed and snobbery through his irrepressible excitement about fine food, as in the scene where he introduces Greg to the pleasures of eating deep-fried ortolan. Later, when he’s threatened with prison time, the first thing he frets about is the “prison food” and the logistics of making “toilet wine”. By contrast, the Roys, the billionaires atop the Waystar Royco media empire, seem to barely eat or drink anything at all.

https://www.dazeddigital.com/beauty/article/62371/1/why-dont-rich-people-eat-anymore-ozempic-extreme-fasting-supplements

Generative AI can turn your most precious memories into photos that never existed

Dozens of people have now had their memories turned into images in this way via Synthetic Memories, a project run by Domestic Data Streamers. The studio uses generative image models, such as OpenAI’s DALL-E, to bring people’s memories to life. Since 2022, the studio, which has received funding from the UN and Google, has been working with immigrant and refugee communities around the world to create images of scenes that have never been photographed, or to re-create photos that were lost when families left their previous homes.

https://www.technologyreview.com/2024/04/10/1091053/generative-ai-turn-your-most-precious-memories-into-photos/

3 million smart toothbrushes were not used in a DDoS attack after all, but it could happen

It sounds more like science fiction than reality, but Swiss newspaper Aargauer Zeitung reported that approximately three million smart toothbrushes were hijacked by hackers to launch a Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack. These innocuous bathroom gadgets — transformed into soldiers in a botnet army — allegedly knocked out a Swiss company for several hours, costing millions of euros in damages.

Or, did they? Sources, such as Bleeping Computer and Bleeping Media, found it hard to credit this toothsome tale. And now the security company Fortinet, which helped give the original story credence, is admitting that mistakes were made. 

https://www.zdnet.com/home-and-office/smart-home/3-million-smart-toothbrushes-were-not-used-in-a-ddos-attack-but-they-could-have-been/

The end of the social network

The weird magic of online social networks was to combine personal interactions with mass communication. Now this amalgam is splitting in two again. Status updates from friends have given way to videos from strangers that resemble a hyperactive tv. Public posting is increasingly migrating to closed groups, rather like email. What Mr Zuckerberg calls the digital “town square” is being rebuilt—and posing problems.

https://www.economist.com/leaders/2024/02/01/the-end-of-the-social-network

A delightful intuitive companion

AA few weeks ago, the Verge reported on a startup making a device called the Rabbit R1, which is supposed to be “an AI-powered gadget that can use your apps for you.” I’m not especially interested in the device itself or whether it can actually do what the company promises. Apparently it “can control your music, order you a car, buy your groceries, send your messages, and more, all through a single interface” with the help of a “large action model” supposedly patterned after large language models, though that makes no conceptual sense and just seems like an effort to cash in on the buzz around LLMs. (Also, why do people find “controlling their music” so taxing?)

In the promotional video for the Rabbit, the company’s CEO Jesse Lyu explains that the company’s mission is to “create the simplest computer, something so intuitive that you don’t need to learn how to use it.” That sounds convenient enough — a complementary inversion of the “I know kung fu” fantasy from The Matrix — but actually knowing how to use things and why they work as they do is a good way of making sure you know what you are using them for, and to direct your usage toward purposes you actively choose. It’s not necessarily advantageous to not know how to do anything, or to be the sorcerer’s apprentice who has no idea how the magic works and ultimately finds themselves at its mercy. If you don’t learn how to use something, it’s often because it has become the means of using you.

https://robhorning.substack.com/p/a-delightful-intuitive-companion

The Circularity Gap Report 2024

Our circular solutions cover three key systems: food, the built environment and manufactured goods. For each country profile—lower-income Build, middle-income Grow and higher-income Shift—we highlight the most relevant systems. And, for the first time, we place people at the centre of this story, exploring the jobs and skills powering the circular transition.

https://www.circularity-gap.world/2024

New York City Passed an AI Hiring Law. So Far, Few Companies Are Following It.

The law requires employers that use software to assist with hiring and promotion decisions—including chatbot interviewing tools and résumé scanners that look for keyword matches—to audit those tools annually for potential race and gender bias, and then publish the results on their websites. It was designed to encourage companies to identify and root out ways their technology might be unintentionally embedding bias into employment decisions. 

https://www.wsj.com/business/new-york-city-passed-an-ai-hiring-law-so-far-few-companies-are-following-it-7e31a5b7?st=vrech7k55lxweiy&reflink=desktopwebshare_permalink

The Kids Are AI, Right?

Gen Z is getting homes, not getting married and preparing their children for playdates with chatbots.

“Adulthood often feels like managing an endless to-do list and having to make major decisions with minimal to no information or experience — but with potentially dire consequences,” she writes. “Perhaps a feeling of decision fatigue is why so many folks, especially millennials and Gen Z, find themselves without proper insurance coverage.” Sometimes the problem isn’t too little, she says, but too much: “Allowing your brain to wander down the rabbit hole of every possible disaster scenario can easily lead to a panicked impulse to purchase every type of insurance policy.” She actually has my sympathies.

https://www.bloomberg.com/opinion/articles/2024-01-21/with-chatbot-teachers-coming-the-kids-are-ai-right-lrnias56